Izinto zesimanje zincike esivinini, ubukhulu, kanye nokuthembeka,isakhiwo sensimbiIndlu yokugcina izinto ihlangabezana nalezi zidingo ngamandla, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokwakhiwa okuphumelelayo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezakhiwo zekhonkrithi eziqinisiwe, izindawo zokugcina izinto zensimbi ngokuvamile zinciphisa isikhathi sokwakha ngamaphesenti angu-30-40 futhi zivumele ubude obucacile bamamitha angu-24 kuya kwangu-36. Ukuze baqaphele ngokugcwele lezi zinzuzo, abathuthukisi kumele balandele inqubo ehlelekile ehlanganisa izidingo zokuhlela, zokwakha, kanye nokusebenza.
Ukuhlela Nokuklama Isakhiwo Sensimbi I-Logistics Warehouse
Ukuthuthukiswa kwendlu yokugcina impahla yesakhiwo sensimbi kuqala ngokuhlela okusebenzayo okusekelwe esidingweni sempahla. Abathuthukisi bachaza ivolumu yokugcina impahla, inani lephalethi, ukuphakama kwe-rack, kanye nokuhamba kwezimoto. Izindawo zokugcina impahla zesimanje zivame ukudinga ukuphakama okucacile kwamamitha angu-9 kuya kwangu-12 ukusekela izinhlelo ze-racking ezinama-high-bay. Isikhala sekholomu sivame ukusuka kumamitha angu-8 kuya kwangu-10, okuvumela ukunyakaza kwe-forklift okuphumelelayo kanye nokuhlela ukwakheka okuguquguqukayo.
Onjiniyela bezakhiwo bakhetha izinhlelo zensimbi ezihambisana nalezi zimfuneko. Izakhiwo zohlaka lwesango zifanelana nezindawo zokugcina impahla ezinesitezi esisodwa ezinama-span afinyelela kumamitha angu-36, kuyilapho ohlaka oluqinile olunama-span amaningi lusekela izinyathelo ezinkulu ezingaphezu kwamamitha-skwele angu-20,000. Abaklami babala imithwalo efile, imithwalo ephilayo, umfutho womoya, kanye namandla okuzamazama komhlaba besebenzisa amakhodi endawo. Isibonelo, imithwalo ephilayo yophahla ivame ukuba phakathi kuka-0.3 no-0.5 kN ngemitha-skwele, kuye ngezimo zezulu.
Ukwakheka kwesisekelo kuncike kumthamo wokuthwala inhlabathi, ovame ukuba phakathi kuka-100 kuya ku-200 kPa ezindaweni zezimboni. Onjiniyela bahlela ukwakheka kwesisekelo nezindawo zekholomu yensimbi ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okunembile. Phakathi nalesi sigaba, amaqembu ahlela nezindawo zokwandisa, njengoba abaqhubi bezokuthutha abaningi bandisa umthamo phakathi neminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyishumi. Amathuluzi okulingisa edijithali athuthukisa ukuxhumanisa futhi anciphise umsebenzi kabusha ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ukwenziwa.
Yiqiniso, ubuhle beqembu lephrojekthi noma ukulungiswa kokubukeka kwesakhiwo ngumnyango kamasipala wendawo kuzothinta nomklamo wesakhiwo. Ngezinjongo zobuhle, ezinye izakhiwo kuzodingeka ukuze kuklanywe amapayipi emvula afihliwe. Lokhu kudinga onjiniyela ukuthi bangeze izindawo ezengeziwe ezingangeni manzi lapho beklama uphahla.
Ukwakhiwa Nokwakhiwa Esizeni
Ngemva kokuqedwa komklamo, ukwenziwa kwensimbi kuqala emafektri akhethekile. Amazinga ensimbi yesakhiwo njenge-Q355 noma i-ASTM A572 anikeza amandla okukhiqiza acishe abe yi-345 MPa, okuqinisekisa ukumelana nomthwalo okwanele ngokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezilungiselelwe. Imishini yokusika nokubhoboza ye-CNC ifinyelela ukunemba kwezinga le-millimeter, ithuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuxhuma ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa.
Ukukhiqizwa kwefektri kunciphisa kakhulu amashejuli. Indlu yokugcina impahla ephakathi nendawo engamamitha-skwele ayi-10,000 ngokuvamile idinga amathani angu-800 kuya ku-1,000 ensimbi, abakhiqizi abangawaqeda zingakapheli amasonto amane kuya kwayisithupha. Ukwelashwa kwendawo, okuhlanganisa i-galvanization noma i-epoxy coating, kuvikela amalungu ensimbi ekugqwaleni futhi kwandise impilo yenkonzo engaphezu kweminyaka engu-25.
Ukwakhiwa kwasendaweni kuqhubeka ngokulandelana okunengqondo. Abasebenzi baqala ngokuqedela izisekelo zekhonkrithi futhi baqinisekise ukubekezelelana kwamabholidi e-anchor, okuvame ukuvumela ukuphambuka okungaphansi kwamamilimitha ama-5. Amaqembu e-crane amisa amakholomu nemishayo, alandelwe yi-purlin kanye ne-bracing. Ithimba elinolwazi lingafaka amathani angu-80 kuya kwangu-120 ensimbi ngosuku ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile.
Ngemva kwezitendi zohlaka oluyinhloko, abasebenzi bafaka amaphaneli ophahla nodonga. Amaphaneli esandwich anobukhulu bokufudumeza obungamamilimitha angu-50 kuya kwangu-100 ahlinzeka ngokusebenza kahle kokushisa kanye nokuvikelwa kwesimo sezulu. Ukulandelana okufanele kuvumela ukuqedwa kokuvala kungakapheli amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu, okwenza umsebenzi wangaphakathi uqale kusenesikhathi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela yokuxhuma izingxenye zesakhiwo sensimbi izothinta nenqubekela phambili yokwakha. Isibonelo, iHarbin Dongan Building Sheets Company ngokuvamile isebenzisa ukuxhumana okunamabholidi lapho iklama izingxenye zesakhiwo sensimbi kumakhasimende. Le mininingwane inciphisa kakhulu izidingo zobuchwepheshe zabasebenzi bokwakha endaweni, futhi inganciphisa izindleko zezomnotho nezesikhathi zokwakha.
Uma igobolondo lesakhiwo seliqediwe, amaqembu agxila ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezichaza ukusebenza kwendlu yokugcina impahla. Ama-slab phansi athola ukunakwa okukhethekile, njengoba izitezi zezokuthutha kumele zisekele imithwalo engamathani angu-5 kuya kwangu-8 ngemitha yesikwele. Izitezi zekhonkrithi ezisicaba kakhulu zithuthukisa ukunemba kwemoto eqondiswa ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zinciphisa ukuguguleka kwemishini.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Jan-26-2026