Amaphaneli esandwichidlala indima enkulu kakhulu ekusebenzeni kwezakhiwo zezimboni kunalokho abantu abaningi abakulindele, futhi lokho kufanele kuqondwe ngaphambi kokuba kuphulwe ngisho nomhlabathi. Izindleko zamandla zezakhiwo ezinkulu zezimboni zingasebenza amashumi eminyaka, ngakho-ke imvilophu yokwakha akuyona nje imininingwane yokwakha. Kuyisinqumo sezezimali sesikhathi eside. Kodwa ukusebenza kwemvilophu kuvame ukuthola ukunakwa okuncane kunezinsimbi zesakhiwo noma izinhlelo zemishini, yize kuthinta ngqo izindleko zokushisa, ukupholisa, kanye nokusebenza impilo yonke yesakhiwo.
Lapho Ukusetshenziswa Kahle Kwamandla Kulahleka Buthule
Izakhiwo eziningi zezimboni zilahlekelwa amandla ngenxa yesikhala, hhayi ngenxa yokwehluleka kwemishini. Izikhala ezigodini zamaphaneli, ukujiya kokushisa okungaguquki, kanye nokuphazamiseka kokushisa okubuthakathaka konke kuvumela umoya opholile ukuba uphume. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuphoqa izinhlelo ze-HVAC ukuthi zisebenze kanzima, okuqhuba izindleko zikagesi ngezindlela okunzima ukuzilandela emuva esizathwini esisodwa.
Yilapho-keamaphaneli esandwichindaba. Iphaneli eklanywe kahle ihlanganisa isikhumba sangaphandle esiqinile nengaphakathi elivikela ukushisa, okudala isithiyo sokushisa esiqhubekayo kulo lonke isakhiwo. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke amaphaneli asebenza ngendlela efanayo. Izinto eziyinhloko, ukujiya, kanye nokwakheka kwamalunga konke kuthinta ukuthi kwenzeka kangakanani ukudluliselwa kokushisa ezimweni zangempela, hhayi nje eshidini lemininingwane.
Ukuphepha emlilweni kungenye into evame ukutholakala sekwephuzile. Amanye ama-cores avikela kahle kodwa awahlangabezani nesilinganiso somlilo esidingekayo ezinhlotsheni ezithile zokuhlala noma amakhodi endawo. Ngenxa yalokho, amaqembu ngezinye izikhathi kufanele ashintshe amaphaneli phakathi nephrojekthi, okubambezela amashejuli futhi kwengeze izindleko ezingahleliwe. Ukubhekana nalokhu kusenesikhathi, ngaphambi kokuba amaphaneli a-odwe, kugwema leyo nkinga yonke.
Yini Eyenza Umehluko Wangempela Ekusebenzeni
Ukwakheka kwamalunga kudinga ukunakwa okukhulu kunalokho okuvame ukutholakala. Ngisho namaphaneli asezingeni eliphezulu asebenza kahle uma imithungo exhumene ingavaliwe kahle, ngoba yilapho iningi lokubopha okushisa lenzeka khona. Ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukubuza abahlinzeki ukuthi ahlolwe kanjani ngqo amalunga ephaneli labo, kunokucabanga ukuthi zonke izinhlelo zisebenza ngendlela efanayo.
Ubukhulu bephaneli kufanele bufane nendawo yesimo sezulu sangempela sesakhiwo kanye nesimo sokusetshenziswa, hhayi imboni ejwayelekile. Indawo yokugcina izinto enesimo sezulu esibandayo kanye nesikhungo sokusabalalisa isimo sezulu esithambile kunezidingo ezahlukene zokuvikela ukushisa, futhi ukusebenzisa i-spec yephaneli efanayo kokubili kuvame ukuchitha imali ngakolunye uhlangothi noma kolunye.
Ukuzinza kwemvilophu kubaluleke kakhulu nangale kwezindleko zamandla. Ezindaweni ezigcina imishini enembile noma izinto ezizwela umswakama, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama kungathinta ukunemba kokukhiqiza kanye nobuqotho bezinto, hhayi nje induduzo.
Kuphrojekthi eyodwa yesitshalo sebhethri le-lithium edolobheni laseShayina-eShijiazhuang, cishe amamitha-skwele angu-40,000 amaphaneli esandwich e-PU-core rock wool asetshenziswa ngqo ukugcina izimo zangaphakathi zizinzile ngokwanele ezinqubweni zokukhiqiza ezibucayi. Amacala anjengalawa ayisikhumbuzo sokuthi ukusebenza kwemvilophu akukhona nje kuphela ngamanani okushisa ephepheni - kumayelana nokuthi isakhiwo sigcina lawo manani njalo kangakanani usuku nosuku.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqina kwesikhathi eside kubaluleke kakhulu njengokusebenza kokushisa kokuqala. Amaphaneli abhekene nesimo sezulu, ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, noma ukusetshenziswa kakhulu adinga ukumbozwa kanye nama-cores ahlala iminyaka eminingi, hhayi nje ukuphumelela ukuhlolwa kokuqala.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Julayi-03-2026